Top of page

Photo, Print, Drawing Shi fo si shan tong bei kou 石佛寺山峒北口

About this Item

Title

  • Shi fo si shan tong bei kou

Other Title

  • 石佛寺山峒北口

Translated Title

  • The North Entrance of the Shifosi Tunnel

Summary

  • This photograph shows the north entrance of the Shifosi Tunnel, one of the four tunnels excavated along the Jing-Zhang (or Beijing-Zhangjiakou) railroad line. On the facade of the tunnel entrance is an inscription reading, "Shifosi Tunnel." The photograph is from Jing-Zhang lu gong cuo ying (Photographs of the Jing-Zhang Railway construction), an album issued in 1909 to mark the opening of the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway (formerly known as the Imperial Peking-Kalgan Railway), the first railroad in China designed, built, and financed by the Chinese, without foreign involvement. The photographs in the album were taken between 1905 and 1909 by the Tongsheng Photo Studio of Shanghai. The construction had three phases: the first line, from Fengtai to Nankou, was completed in September 1906. The second line, from Nankou to Kangzhuang, was completed in September 1908. The third part of the railroad, from Kangzhuang to Zhangjiakou, was finished in September 1909. The total length of the line, from Fengtai in Beijing to Zhangjiakou, was about 200 kilometers. The two-volume album depicts scenes along the railroad, including its main sections, railway stations, factory buildings, locomotives, bridges, and tunnels and culverts, as well as scenes of laborers at work during the construction and of the festivities celebrating the opening of the railway. Views and scenic spots at various stops along the line are clearly depicted, and provide a complete and systematic overview of the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway at the time. Presented here is volume one.

Names

  • Tongsheng Photo Studio (Firm) Photographer

Created / Published

  • Shanghai : Tongsheng Photo Studio (Firm), [1907 to 1909]

Headings

  • -  China--Beijing--Shuiguan
  • -  1907 to 1909
  • -  Description and travel
  • -  Great Wall of China
  • -  Jing-Zhang (Beijing-Zhangjiakou) Railway (China)
  • -  Railroad employees
  • -  Railroad handcars
  • -  Railroad tracks
  • -  Railroad tunnels
  • -  Railroads

Notes

  • -  Title devised, in English, by Library staff.
  • -  Original resource extent: 1 photograph ; 27 x 21 centimeters.
  • -  Original resource at: National Library of China.
  • -  Content in Chinese.
  • -  Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions.
  • -  Title revised per Asian Division.--cc28 2023-01-06

Medium

  • 1 online resource.

Source Collection

  • Photographs of the Jing-Zhang Railway Construction

Digital Id

Library of Congress Control Number

  • 2021668902

Online Format

  • compressed data
  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

IIIF Presentation Manifest

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse. Researchers are encouraged to review the source information attached to each item. For information on contacting WDL partner organizations, see this archived list of partners

The Library asks that researchers approach the materials in this collection with respect for the culture and sensibilities of the people whose lives, ideas, and creativity are documented here.

Credit Line: [Original Source citation], World Digital Library

More about Copyright and other Restrictions

For additional information and contact information for many of the partner organizations, see this archived capture of the World Digital Library site from 2021.

For guidance about compiling full citations consult Citing Primary Sources.

Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Tongsheng Photo Studio Photographer. Shi Fo Si Shan Tong Bei Kou. Beijing Shuiguan China, 1907. [Shanghai: Tongsheng Photo Studio Firm, to 1909] Photograph. https://www.loc.gov/item/2021668902/.

APA citation style:

Tongsheng Photo Studio Photographer. (1907) Shi Fo Si Shan Tong Bei Kou. Beijing Shuiguan China, 1907. [Shanghai: Tongsheng Photo Studio Firm, to 1909] [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2021668902/.

MLA citation style:

Tongsheng Photo Studio Photographer. Shi Fo Si Shan Tong Bei Kou. [Shanghai: Tongsheng Photo Studio Firm, to 1909] Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2021668902/>.