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Book/Printed Material Laws of the French Colony of Saint-Domingue. Lois de la colonie française de Sainte-Domingue

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About this Item

Title

  • Laws of the French Colony of Saint-Domingue.

Other Title

  • Lois de la colonie française de Sainte-Domingue

Summary

  • Toussaint Louverture (circa 1743-1803) was the leader of the slave revolt and independence movement in the French colony of Saint-Domingue (present-day Haiti) during the French Revolution. He won military victories over the French colonial forces and then negotiated an arrangement under which the colony became self-governing as a French protectorate. Lois de la Colonie française de Saint-Domingue (Laws of the French colony of Saint-Domingue) is a compilation of 19 laws promulgated by Louverture in July and August 1801 in accordance with the constitution of July 7, 1801, also promulgated by Louverture. The laws concern the territorial division of Saint-Domingue into departments, arrondissements, and parishes; religion and the establishment of Roman Catholicism as the state religion; the status and rights of children born outside of marriage; civil and criminal courts and the justice system; the maintenance of public health and safety; municipal administration; the colonial guard or militia; debts; financial administration; and several other topics. Louverture was forced to relinquish power in May 1802 after defeats inflicted by an invading French army led by General Charles Emmanuel Leclerc, brother-in-law of Napoleon. He was arrested and deported to France, where in died in prison on April 7, 1803. The book is from Les imprimés à Saint-Domingue (Imprints from Saint-Dominigue), a collection held by the Bibliothèque Haïtienne des Pères du Saint-Esprit that includes approximately 150 texts printed in Saint-Domingue before independence in 1804. The books were produced between 1764 and 1804 at presses in Cap-Français, Port-au-Prince, and Les Cayes and were digitized in 2006 with the support of the L'Agence universitaire de la Francophonie (AUF) and the Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie (OIF).

Names

  • Toussaint Louverture, 1743?-1803 Associated Name.

Created / Published

  • Cap-Français : P. Roux, [1801-07 to 1801-08]

Headings

  • -  Haiti
  • -  1801
  • -  Constitutional law
  • -  France--Colonies
  • -  Politics and government
  • -  Toussaint Louverture, 1743?-1803

Notes

  • -  Title devised, in English, by Library staff.
  • -  Original resource extent: 87 pages.
  • -  Original resource at: National Archives of Haiti.
  • -  Content in French.
  • -  Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions.

Medium

  • 1 online resource.

Digital Id

Library of Congress Control Number

  • 2021666967

Online Format

  • compressed data
  • pdf
  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

IIIF Presentation Manifest

Rights & Access

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Credit Line: [Original Source citation], World Digital Library

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Toussaint Louverture, 1743?-1803 Associated Name. Laws of the French Colony of Saint-Domingue. [Cap-Français: P. Roux, -07 to -08, 1801] Pdf. https://www.loc.gov/item/2021666967/.

APA citation style:

Toussaint Louverture, 1. A. N. (1801) Laws of the French Colony of Saint-Domingue. [Cap-Français: P. Roux, -07 to -08] [Pdf] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2021666967/.

MLA citation style:

Toussaint Louverture, 1743?-1803 Associated Name. Laws of the French Colony of Saint-Domingue. [Cap-Français: P. Roux, -07 to -08, 1801] Pdf. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2021666967/>.