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Book/Printed Material Koberger Bible.

About this Item

Title

  • Koberger Bible.

Summary

  • After the Mentelin Bible dated to 1466, the Koberger Bible of 1483 is the ninth German-language version of the Bible to have been printed and the second to have been produced in Nuremberg, after the Sensenschmidt Bible of circa 1476-78. For the rich decoration of his edition, Anton Koberger (circa 1440-1513) used the woodcuts made for the Bible printed in Cologne by Bartholomaeus of Unckel in 1478-79, which he himself had helped to finance. The first woodcut, preceding the book of Genesis, depicts the creation of Eve in Paradise and almost fills an entire page. Unlike Günther Zainer, who had already used woodcut historiated initials in his Bible of 1475-76, Koberger allowed for painted initials to be supplied by a rubricator or illuminator. Like other copies of this edition, the one shown here was richly illuminated with tempera colors and punched-gold grounds as well as more than 70 initial letters with tempera, gold or silver, and acanthus-leaf decorations to mark the beginning of each biblical book and the apostolic letters. The initials at the beginning of Genesis (folio 5 recto) and Proverbs (folio 296 recto) are particularly lavishly decorated, with busts of the prophets, angels bearing empty crests and animals integrated in the foliate extensions. The painter was trained in the school of Johann Bämler in Augsburg (circa 1435--circa 1503). Miniatures closely resembling those in the Koberger Bible are contained in a manuscript missal dated to 1490 at the Austrian National Library in Vienna. Whether the illuminator worked in Augsburg or in Nuremberg can only be determined after a more extensive investigation of the decoration of incunabula printed by Koberger. At the least, it seems that the copy in the Württembergische Landesbibliothek in Stuttgart was colored and illuminated by a different painter, who very likely worked for Koberger in Nuremberg.

Names

  • Koberger, Anton, approximately 1440-1513 Printer.

Created / Published

  • Nuremberg : Anton Koberger, 1483-02-17.

Headings

  • -  Germany--Bavaria--Nuremberg
  • -  1483-02-17
  • -  Bible
  • -  Bible. New Testament
  • -  Bible. Old Testament
  • -  Illuminations
  • -  Incunabula

Notes

  • -  Title devised, in English, by Library staff.
  • -  "BSB shelfmark: Rar. 288|This description of the work was written by Karl-Georg Pfändtner of the Bavarian State Library."--Note extracted from World Digital Library.
  • -  Original resource extent: 586 folios : illustrated.
  • -  Original resource at: Bavarian State Library.
  • -  Content in Middle High German (ca. 1050-1500).
  • -  Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions.

Medium

  • 1 online resource.

Digital Id

Library of Congress Control Number

  • 2021667062

Online Format

  • compressed data
  • pdf
  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

IIIF Presentation Manifest

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Credit Line: [Original Source citation], World Digital Library

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Koberger, Anton, Approximately Printer. Koberger Bible. Nuremberg: Anton Koberger, -02-17, 1483. Pdf. https://www.loc.gov/item/2021667062/.

APA citation style:

Koberger, A. (1483) Koberger Bible. Nuremberg: Anton Koberger, -02-17. [Pdf] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2021667062/.

MLA citation style:

Koberger, Anton, Approximately Printer. Koberger Bible. Nuremberg: Anton Koberger, -02-17, 1483. Pdf. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2021667062/>.