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Manuscript/Mixed Material Good wishes for 'id (feast day)

About this Item

Title

  • Good wishes for 'id (feast day)

Created / Published

  • ca. 1900

Headings

  • -  Calligraphy, Arabic
  • -  Calligraphy, Persian
  • -  Manuscripts, Persian--Washington (D.C.)
  • -  Afghanistan--Kabul
  • -  Arabic script calligraphy
  • -  Illuminated Islamic manuscripts
  • -  Islamic calligraphy
  • -  Islamic manuscripts
  • -  Thuluth

Notes

  • -  Good wishes for Nowruz or 'id (feast day), written in the Thuluth script on behalf of Pari Beygum Sahib, the wife of Amanullah Khan, the last amir of the Barakzay Dynasty (r. 1919-29) in Kabul Afghanistan.
  • -  Ay nashat-i 'id az nam-i shuma-st / Rahat-i giti za aram-i shuma-st / Qulqul-i mina-st ta dur-i sipihr / Bada-yi iqbal dar jam-i shuma-st
  • -  Below the text panel appears another fragment of text cut out and pasted to the larger sheet of paper backed by cardboard. The two lines read: "On behalf of (baraya khatir) Pari Beygum Sahib, may she live long!" Although the name of the calligrapher and the date of the composition are not specified, Pari Beygum Sahib may be identified as the wife of Amanullah Khan, the last amir (prince or king) of the Barakzay Dynasty (r. 1919-29), the ruling family of the independent kingdom of Afghanistan from 1839-1926. She was a former lady-in-waiting (pari) to the ruler's mother before becoming his royal consort (beygum). She died during childbirth in Kabul in 1912. This calligraphic specimen may have been executed for her on the occasion of 'id in Kabul sometime around 1900.
  • -  Dimensions of Written Surface: 23.5 (w) x 24.5 (h) cm
  • -  Oh, the joy of 'id is from your name / The comfort of the world is from your peacefulness / The bubbling of the sky reaches the celestial spheres / The wine of chance is in your glass
  • -  The verses are written in black thuluth script on a beige paper framed by cloud bands and placed on a background decorated by pasted pieces of white-and-blue marble (abri or ebru) paper. The lower right and the upper left corners of the text panel have been lost and repaired with a two triangular pieces of beige paper. Missing letters in these two corners have also been filled in.
  • -  This calligraphic fragment includes four lines in Persian wishing its owner good fortune and happiness on the occasion of 'id. Initiated by a praise to God, the Glorified (huwa al-'aziz), the verses read:
  • -  Script: thuluth
  • -  1-88-154.57

Medium

  • 1 volume ; 29.7 (w) x 39.3 (h) cm

Repository

  • Library of Congress African and Middle Eastern Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA

Digital Id

Library of Congress Control Number

  • 2019714679

Online Format

  • pdf
  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

IIIF Presentation Manifest

Rights & Access

The contents of the Library of Congress Selections of Arabic, Persian, and Ottoman Calligraphy are in the public domain or have no known copyright restrictions and are free to use and reuse.

Credit Line: Library of Congress, African and Middle East Division, Near East Section Persian Manuscript Collection

Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Good Wishes for 'Id Feast Day. 1900. Manuscript/Mixed Material. https://www.loc.gov/item/2019714679/.

APA citation style:

(1900) Good Wishes for 'Id Feast Day. [Manuscript/Mixed Material] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2019714679/.

MLA citation style:

Good Wishes for 'Id Feast Day. 1900. Manuscript/Mixed Material. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2019714679/>.