A Friendly Gift on the Science of Arithmetic
Description
This treatise deals specifically with basic arithmetic, as needed for computing the division of inheritance according to Islamic law. It contains 48 folios and is divided into an introduction, three chapters, and a conclusion. The introduction discusses the idea of numbers as an introduction to the science of arithmetic. Chapter I discusses the multiplication of integers. Chapter II is on the division of integers and the computation of common factors. Chapter III deals extensively with fractions and arithmetic operations on them. The author, an Egyptian jurist and mathematician, was the grandson of Jamāl al-Dīn al-Māridīnī, and a student of Ibn al-Majdī. The work illustrates the analytical sophistication of 15th-century mathematicians in Egypt.
Date Created
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Language
Title in Original Language
تحفة الأحباب في علم الحساب
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Type of Item
Physical Description
48 leaves; 14.5 x 21 centimeters
Institution
IIIF Manifest Help
Last updated: September 29, 2014