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Book/Printed Material Askiyah's Questions and al-Maghili's Answers [al-Maghili's Tract on Politics].

About this Item

Title

  • Askiyah's Questions and al-Maghili's Answers [al-Maghili's Tract on Politics].

Summary

  • Timbuktu, founded around 1100 as a commercial center for trade across the Sahara Desert, was also an important seat of Islamic learning from the 14th century onward. The libraries of Timbuktu contain many important manuscripts, in different styles of Arabic scripts, which were written and copied by Timbuktu's scribes and scholars. These works constitute the city's most famous and long-lasting contribution to Islamic and world civilization. This treatise is about the Songhai Empire, which flourished in West Africa during the 14th and 15th centuries. It consists of the answers to seven questions asked of the author by the emperor of Songhai. The author tells the emperor that he is obliged to apply Islamic law strictly in administering the political and economic affairs of the empire. In order to do so properly, he is told that he needs to seek the advice of pious scholars.

Names

  • Al-Maghili, Muhammad ibnu Abdul Kareem, about 1425-1504 Creator.

Created / Published

  • [place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified], [1450 to 1504]

Headings

  • -  Mali--Tombouctou
  • -  1300 to 1499
  • -  Arabic calligraphy
  • -  Arabic manuscripts
  • -  Islamic law
  • -  Islamic manuscripts
  • -  Songhai Empire
  • -  Timbuktu manuscripts

Notes

  • -  Title devised, in English, by Library staff.
  • -  "Alternate title: Law and politics in the Songhai Empire|The Askiyah was the third and last dynasty of Songhai Empire. It succeeded the Dia and the Sonni, or Sunni, dynasties consecutively.|Al-Maghili was a controversial cleric. His campaign to expel the Jews from his hometown of Tlemcen, in northwestern Algeria, and his rigid, puritan interpretation of Islam, rendered him as a firebrand. Yet, other Muslim scholars credit him for having been a renewing figure. His migration south to Timbouctou was believed to be due to his disappointment in Muslim rulers at that time, and their "failure" to implement sharia, in addition to his desire to move to an audience more receptive to his views."--Note extracted from World Digital Library.
  • -  Original resource extent: Manuscript, 42 pages.
  • -  Original resource at: Mamma Haidara Commemorative Library.
  • -  Content in Arabic.
  • -  Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions.

Medium

  • 1 online resource.

Digital Id

Library of Congress Control Number

  • 2021667142

Online Format

  • compressed data
  • pdf
  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

IIIF Presentation Manifest

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the Islamic Manuscripts from Mali Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse.

The Library asks that researchers approach the materials in this collection with respect for the culture and sensibilities of the people whose lives, ideas, and creativity are documented here.

The source of this collection has asked that persons who wish to make any other reproductions of manuscripts from this collection must seek permission from Abdel Kader Haidara, at:

Abdel Kader Haidara, Directeur
Bibliotheque Mamma Haidara de Manuscrits et la Documentation
Siége: Tombouctou BP 71 Rèp.du Mali
Tèl: B 292 16 76 | D 292 12 54
Cell: 636 96 60

Contact Bamako
Tèl: D 220 18 88
Cell: 636 96 60

Email: haidara_manuscrits@yahoo.fr

Credit Line: Library of Congress, Mamma Haidara Commemorative Library.

More about Copyright and other Restrictions.

Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Al-Maghili, Muhammad Ibnu Abdul Kareem, About Creator. Askiyah's Questions and al-Maghili's Answers al-Maghili's Tract on Politics. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified, to 1504, 1450] Pdf. https://www.loc.gov/item/2021667142/.

APA citation style:

Al-Maghili, M. I. A. K. (1450) Askiyah's Questions and al-Maghili's Answers al-Maghili's Tract on Politics. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified, to 1504] [Pdf] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2021667142/.

MLA citation style:

Al-Maghili, Muhammad Ibnu Abdul Kareem, About Creator. Askiyah's Questions and al-Maghili's Answers al-Maghili's Tract on Politics. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified, to 1504, 1450] Pdf. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2021667142/>.