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Book/Printed Material Xi fang yao ji 西方要紀

About this Item

Title

  • Xi fang yao ji

Other Title

  • 西方要紀

Translated Title

  • Description of the Most Important Kingdoms of the West

Summary

  • This work, Xi fang yao ji, also entitled Yu lan Xi fang yao ji (Description of the most important kingdoms of the West for the emperor's inspection), was written jointly by Li Leisi (Chinese name of Ludovico Buglio, 1606--82), An Wensi (Gabriel de Magalhães, 1609--77), and Nan Huairen (Ferdinand Verbiest, 1623--88). Buglio was an Italian Jesuit mathematician and theologian. He arrived in China in 1640 and preached in Sichuan, Fujian, and Jiangxi. He and fellow Jesuit Magalhães were pressed to serve the rebel leader Zhang Xianzhong. In 1648, after Zhang's death, Buglio was taken to Beijing where, after a short imprisonment, he was left free to carry on his ministry. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi he was again imprisoned, together with other missionaries, because of accusations made by Chinese official Yang Guangxian, but eventually they were released. This work was written by Buglio, Maglhaes, and Verbiest in 1669 at the request of the emperor, who had inquired about the local customs and practices in the West. The contents are similar to those of Xi fang wen da (Questions and answers about the West), written by Ai Rulue (Chinese name of Giulio Aleni, 1582--1649), but the texts of the entries are much shorter and provide summary information on the territories, customs, people, products, and distances of sea routes of the West. In his postscript, Zhang Chao (born 1650), a Qing scholar and novelist, characterized the work as informative and knowledgeable. Presented here is an 1833 edition. It constitutes juan 27 of the series Zhao dai cong shu (Collection of the glorious dynasty) compiled by Zhang Chao. It has a brief introduction at the front and a postscript, both written by Zhang.

Names

  • Buglio, Ludovico, 1606-1682 Author
  • Magalhães, Gabriel de, 1609-1677 Author
  • Verbiest, Ferdinand, 1623-1688 Author
  • Zhang, Chao, 1650-1700? Contributor

Created / Published

  • [Place of publication not identified] : [Publisher not identified], 1833.

Headings

  • -  1669
  • -  Description and travel
  • -  Manners and customs

Notes

  • -  Title devised, in English, by Library staff.
  • -  Original resource extent: 1 juan.
  • -  Original resource at: National Central Library.
  • -  Content in Chinese.
  • -  Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions.
  • -  Title revised per Asian Division.--cc28 2023-01-06

Medium

  • 1 online resource.

Source Collection

  • Chinese Books, Manuscripts, Maps, and Prints

Digital Id

Library of Congress Control Number

  • 2021666404

Online Format

  • compressed data
  • pdf
  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

IIIF Presentation Manifest

Rights & Access

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Credit Line: [Original Source citation], World Digital Library

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Buglio, Ludovico, Author, Gabriel De Magalhães, Ferdinand Verbiest, and Chao Zhang. XI Fang Yao Ji. [Place of publication not identified: Publisher not identified, 1833] Pdf. https://www.loc.gov/item/2021666404/.

APA citation style:

Buglio, L., Magalhães, G. D., Verbiest, F. & Zhang, C. (1833) XI Fang Yao Ji. [Place of publication not identified: Publisher not identified] [Pdf] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2021666404/.

MLA citation style:

Buglio, Ludovico, Author, et al. XI Fang Yao Ji. [Place of publication not identified: Publisher not identified, 1833] Pdf. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2021666404/>.