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Map Generalʹnai︠a︡ Karta Kavkazskoĭ Oblasti i zemelʹ gorskikhʺ narodovʺ Sʺ pokazaniemʺ pochtovykhʺ i bolʹshikhʺ proi︠e︡zzhikhʺ dorogʺ, stant︠s︡iĭ i razstoi︠a︡nii︠a︡ mezhdu onymi verstʺ. Генеральная Карта Кавказской Области и земель горскихъ народовъ Съ показанiемъ почтовыхъ и большихъ проѣзжихъ дорогъ, станцiй и разстоянiя между оными верстъ.

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Title

  • Generalʹnai︠a︡ Karta Kavkazskoĭ Oblasti i zemelʹ gorskikhʺ narodovʺ Sʺ pokazaniemʺ pochtovykhʺ i bolʹshikhʺ proi︠e︡zzhikhʺ dorogʺ, stant︠s︡iĭ i razstoi︠a︡nii︠a︡ mezhdu onymi verstʺ.

Other Title

  • Генеральная Карта Кавказской Области и земель горскихъ народовъ Съ показанiемъ почтовыхъ и большихъ проѣзжихъ дорогъ, станцiй и разстоянiя между оными верстъ.

Translated Title

  • General Map of the Caucasus Region and the Land of the Mountain Peoples: Showing Postal and Major Roads, Stations and the Distance in Versts between Them.

Summary

  • This 1825 map of the Caucasus and Land of the Mountain Peoplesis from a larger work,Geograficheskii atlas Rossiiskoi imperii, tsarstva Pol'skogo i velikogo kniazhestva Finliandskogo(Geographical atlas of the Russian Empire, the Kingdom of Poland, and the Grand Duchy of Finland), containing 60 maps of the Russian Empire. Compiled and engraved by Colonel V.P. Piadyshev, it reflects the detailed mapping carried out by Russian military cartographers in the first quarter of the 19th century. The map shows population centers (six gradations by size), postal stations, roads (four types), provincial and district borders,borders with the land of mountain people, borders with the Black Sea Cossack Host, monasteries, factories, forts, and redoubts. Distances are shown in versts, a Russian measure, now no longer used, equal to 1.07 kilometers.Legends and place-names are in Russian and French. The North Caucasus has traditionally been demarcated as the region north of the Caucasus Mountains, between the Sea of Azov and the Caspian Sea. For centuries this area was at the crossroads of several cultures, resulting in a long history of trade and conflict amongst the rulers of Persia, Russia, Central Asia, and Ottoman Turkey. The Russian Empire conquered the region in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. These military conquests were immortalized in the literature of the writer Mikhail Lermontov and in the early writings of Count Leo Tolstoy. Upon victory over Ottoman Turkey in the late 18th century, Catherine the Great ordered the governor-general of Russia's new southern provinces, Grigorii Potemkin, to construct fortresses across the southern regions, one of which was to be in Stavropol. World Digital Library.

Names

  • Pi︠a︡dyshev, Vasiliĭ Petrovich, 1758-1835, creator.
  • Ieremin, contributor.
  • Russia. General Staff. Military Topographical Depot, associated name.

Created / Published

  • Saint Petersburg, Russia : Military Topographical Depot, [1825]

Headings

  • -  Atlases
  • -  Maps
  • -  Siberia
  • -  Russian Federation
  • -  Krasnodar Krai

Notes

  • -  No. 44 Iz izdanii︠a︡: Geograficheskiĭ atlas Rossiĭskoĭ imperii, T︠S︡arstva Polʹskago i Velikago Kni︠a︡zhestva Finli︠a︡ndskogo. Raspolozhennyĭ po gubernii︠a︡m na dvukh i︠a︡zykakh s oznacheniem v onykh gorodov, mestechek, sel, derevenʹ i vsekh primechatelʹneĭshikh mest; pochtovykh i bolʹshikh proezzhikh dorog, stant︠s︡iĭ i razstoi︠a︡niĭ mezhdu onymi, i prochimi selenii︠a︡mi v verstakh i mili︠a︡kh. Na 70 listakh s Generalʹnoi︠u︡ kartoi︠u︡ i Tablit︠s︡ei︠u︡ razstoi︠a︡nii︠a︡ verst po pochtovym dorogam mezhdu znatneĭshimi gorodami. Sochinen po noveĭshim i dostovernym svedenii︠a︡m, v polʹzu obuchai︠u︡shchikhsi︠a︡ Rossiĭskoĭ Geografii i dli︠a︡ sostavlenii︠a︡ dorozhnikov puteshestvennikam, Sluzhashchim v Voenno-topograficheskom Depo, Svity Ego Imperatorskago Velichestva po kvartirmeĭsterskoĭ chasti Podpolkovnikom Pi︠a︡dyshevym, 1821 goda. [SPb., 1820-1827]. Gravi︠u︡ra, raskrashena. Kartograficheskai︠a︡ setka cherez 1°; schet dolgot ot Ferro. Parallelʹno na frant︠s︡uzskom i︠a︡zyke.
  • -  Uslovnye znaki: naselennye punkty (6 grupp), kreposti, reduty, monastyri i pustyni, zavody i fabriki, pochtovye dvory i stant︠s︡ii, dorogi (4 vida), granit︠s︡y (Zemelʹ Gorskikh narodov, Zemli Voĭska Chernomorskogo, gubernskai︠a︡, uezdnai︠a︡). Pokazany: rasselenie narodov nadpisi︠a︡mi, kochevʹi︠a︡; relʹef shtrikhami. Ukazatelʹ: Izʺi︠a︡snenie granit︠s︡ (A-N).
  • -  Original map at: National Library of Russia
  • -  From the atlas "Географической атласъ Россiйской Имперiи, Царства Польскаго и Великаго княжества Финляндскаго."
  • -  No. 44 Из издания: Географический атлас Российской империи, Царства Польскаго и Великаго Княжества Финляндского. Расположенный по губерниям на двух языках с означением в оных городов, местечек, сел, деревень и всех примечательнейших мест; почтовых и больших проезжих дорог, станций и разстояний между оными, и прочими селениями в верстах и милях. На 70 листах с Генеральною картою и Таблицею разстояния верст по почтовым дорогам между знатнейшими городами. Сочинен по новейшим и достоверным сведениям, в пользу обучающихся Российской Географии и для составления дорожников путешественникам, Служащим в Военно-топографическом Депо, Свиты Его Императорскаго Величества по квартирмейстерской части Подполковником Пядышевым, 1821 года. [СПб., 1820-1827]. Гравюра, раскрашена. Картографическая сетка через 1°; счет долгот от Ферро. Параллельно на французском языке.
  • -  Условные знаки: населенные пункты (6 групп), крепости, редуты, монастыри и пустыни, заводы и фабрики, почтовые дворы и станции, дороги (4 вида), границы (Земель Горских народов, Земли Войска Черноморского, губернская, уездная). Показаны: расселение народов надписями, кочевья; рельеф штрихами. Указатель: Изъяснение границ (А-Н).

Medium

  • 1 map ; 40 x 38 cm.

Source Collection

  • Geographical Atlas of the Russian Empire, the Kingdom of Poland, and the Grand Duchy of Finland

Digital Id

Library of Congress Control Number

  • 2018688679

Online Format

  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

IIIF Presentation Manifest

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Pi︠A︡Dyshev, Vasiliĭ Petrovich, Creator, Contributor Ieremin, and Associated Name Russia. General Staff. Military Topographical Depot. Generalʹnai︠a︡ Karta Kavkazskoĭ Oblasti i zemelʹ gorskikhʺ narodovʺ Sʺ pokazaniemʺ pochtovykhʺ i bolʹshikhʺ proi︠e︡zzhikhʺ dorogʺ, stant︠s︡iĭ i razstoi︠a︡nii︠a︡ mezhdu onymi verstʺ. [Saint Petersburg, Russia: Military Topographical Depot, 1825] Map. https://www.loc.gov/item/2018688679/.

APA citation style:

Pi︠A︡Dyshev, V. P., Ieremin, C. & Russia. General Staff. Military Topographical Depot, A. N. (1825) Generalʹnai︠a︡ Karta Kavkazskoĭ Oblasti i zemelʹ gorskikhʺ narodovʺ Sʺ pokazaniemʺ pochtovykhʺ i bolʹshikhʺ proi︠e︡zzhikhʺ dorogʺ, stant︠s︡iĭ i razstoi︠a︡nii︠a︡ mezhdu onymi verstʺ. [Saint Petersburg, Russia: Military Topographical Depot] [Map] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2018688679/.

MLA citation style:

Pi︠A︡Dyshev, Vasiliĭ Petrovich, Creator, Contributor Ieremin, and Associated Name Russia. General Staff. Military Topographical Depot. Generalʹnai︠a︡ Karta Kavkazskoĭ Oblasti i zemelʹ gorskikhʺ narodovʺ Sʺ pokazaniemʺ pochtovykhʺ i bolʹshikhʺ proi︠e︡zzhikhʺ dorogʺ, stant︠s︡iĭ i razstoi︠a︡nii︠a︡ mezhdu onymi verstʺ. [Saint Petersburg, Russia: Military Topographical Depot, 1825] Map. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2018688679/>.